《双城记》心得

时间:2024-05-29 17:18:07 心得体会 我要投稿

《双城记》心得

  有了一些收获以后,往往会写一篇心得体会,如此可以一直更新迭代自己的想法。那么写心得体会要注意的内容有什么呢?以下是小编收集整理的《双城记》心得,希望对大家有所帮助。

《双城记》心得

《双城记》心得1

  《双城记》是狄更斯最重要的代表作之一。这部历史小说的创作动机在于借古讽今,以法国大革命的历史经验为借鉴,给英国统治阶级敲响警钟;同时,通过对革命恐怖的极端描写,也对心怀愤懑、希图以暴力对抗暴政的人民群众提出警告,幻想为社会矛盾日益加深的英国现状寻找一条出路。

  从这个目的出发,小说深刻地揭露了法国大革命前深深激化了的社会矛盾,强烈地抨击贵族阶级的荒淫残暴,并深切地同情下层人民的苦难。作品尖锐地指出,人民群众的忍耐是有限度的,在贵族阶级的残暴统治下,人民群众迫于生计,必然奋起反抗。这种反抗是正义的`。小说还描绘了起义人民攻击巴士底狱等壮观场景,表现了人民群众的伟大力量。然而,作者站在资产阶级人道主义的立场上,即反对残酷压迫人民的暴政,也反对革命人民反抗暴政的暴力。在狄更斯笔下,整个革命被描写成一场毁灭一切的巨大灾难,它无情地惩罚罪恶的贵族阶级,也盲目地杀害无辜的人们。

  这部小说塑造了三类人物。一类是以厄弗里蒙地侯爵兄弟为代表的封建贵族,他们“唯一不可动摇的哲学就是压迫人”,是作者痛加鞭挞的对象。另一类是得伐石夫妇等革命群众。必须指出的是,他们的形象是被扭曲的。第三类是理想化人物,是作者心目中以人道主义解决社会矛盾、以博爱战胜仇恨的榜样,包括梅尼特父女、代尔纳、劳雷和卡尔登等。

《双城记》心得2

  这是一个以两百多年前的两个伟大的城市为背景的故事。浓雾弥漫,车灯摇曳不定的伦敦,绝望、颓废的巴黎的最底层。

  对于当时那场发生在巴黎的轰轰烈烈的xx,太多人花了太多的笔墨去描述它。这对法国来说是一场具有重大意义的转变,甚至对于欧洲,对于整个世界来说也是如此。作者狄更斯,是英国最杰出的现实主义批判作家之一。虽然他没有亲眼目睹,却依靠自己丰富的看到的当时的景象。

  《双城记》被誉为描写法国xx的最杰出的代表作,我想的原因可能是因为它的与众不同。和其他的作品,比如卡莱尔的《法国xx》不同,狄更斯更注重的是底层人民的喜怒哀乐。尽管在那个时代,这些小人物本身并不能引起世界的关注。但是作者敏锐的捕捉到这些小人物和xx有着千丝万缕的联系,可以说法国xx本身就是有小人物们的力量所引发的。

  在这部作品里,我看到了很多很多不同的人。正直善良却惨遭迫害的马奈特医生,美丽温柔的露西,优雅高尚的查尔斯,忠厚老实的洛瑞,外表冷漠、内心热情,放荡不羁而又无私崇高的西德尼,扭曲了人性的德发奇太太,豪爽忠诚的普洛士小姐,残忍阴险的埃佛瑞蒙兄弟……复杂的仇恨纠缠不清,残忍的复仇制造了更多仇恨,爱在地狱的边缘再生,却是以生命为代价。这错综复杂的.一幕幕,活生生的展现在面前,仿佛重现了那个失去理智的时代。

  作为一个优秀的作家,在狄更斯的作品里,语言的精彩是必不可少的。各种修辞手法,比喻、夸张、对比、幽默、嘲讽,被运用自如,而作品的艺术性也被送上巅峰。“……于是,克伦彻先生只得再听检察长先生怎样把史蒂夫先生套在陪审团先生们身上的紧身衣又一件件脱下来,翻个底朝天……最后法官大人站了起来,把那件紧身衣里里外外捣腾了一遍,看得出来,他想为犯人裁剪寿衣。……”诸如此类精彩的段落,作品里比比皆是。于是,作者想要表达的每一个中心,都被体现得淋漓尽致了。我相信这对我们平时的学习,必定是大有帮助的。

  有人说,《双城记》是描写了两个男人和一个女人的故事,我却觉得,这样说的人必定没有了解作者真正想表达的意图。如果只是表达了这个,任何一部作品都可以达到露西和查尔斯的水准,那么《双城记》的优势怎么体现出来呢?在我看来,德发奇一家和法国贵族的仇恨也好,露西、查尔斯和西德尼的感情问题也好,都是为了体现一个共同的主题而设的。这个主题就是剖析这场xx与民众之间的关系,看到底是什么引发了这场革命,到底这场血雨腥风给人们带来了什么。我想这才是作者想要表达的重心所在。

《双城记》心得3

  我是读完这部文学作品之后立刻写这篇读后感的,真是太精彩了,抑制不住自己内心的激动。特别是读到最后两三章的时候,原先迷茫如大雾般的情节慢慢地似受到初生的阳光而将迷雾驱散后的天空一般明朗起来。怪不得作者狄更斯自述,这部小说使他“深受感动,无比兴奋”,并且渴望能亲自在舞台上扮演西德尼·卡顿。

  它没有拯救人民,而是将人民推入了另一个火坑。再来看看另外一位大革命的牺牲品——达内,革命前,他放弃了国内的家业,只身来到英国谋生,在他看来,压迫人民是一件极不人道的事,然而,革命爆发后,他反而无辜地成为人民的敌人,人们不分青红皂白地要将他领上断头台。不过相信在九死一生之后,他依然是原先那个善良的达内。

  而卡顿——一个才华横溢却自甘堕落的律师,他与达内有着相同的长相,却有着不同的命运,在面对活着还是让自己心爱的人得到幸福的抉择时,毅然决然的`选择了后者,在他看来,生命在爱的面前是微不足道的,即使在断头台上,他也表现出了令人难以想象的沉着冷静。因为在他的心底,一直有一个信念在支持他:“耶稣说,复活在我,生命也在我,信我的人,虽然死了,也必复活。凡活着信我的人,必永远不死。”他用死完成了自我救赎,他用死来反抗虚伪的革命者,他用死来诠释对露丝的爱。生命,成了他最后的武器,爱,成了他唯一的支柱。

  卡登的死,就像一支羽毛轻柔的飘落水面,没有水花,却有一个个涟漪,提醒人们:真正的自由平等无法用断头台建立。有一天,世界会变得更好,就像卡登临死前看见的世界,那不是天堂的幻影;有一天,那会是我们的世界。

《双城记》心得4

  戏剧影视文学是人类感情生活的一种升华,是对现实生活的一种反映,来源于现实生活又高于现实生活,在一定程度上的确对人们起引导作用。经典真的很耐看,震撼人心,即便它粗糙的画技,不那么精美的妆容以及制作,但带给我们的影响甚至是一生的!目睹了现在电视剧电影里心狠手辣的女二,腹黑男二以及各式各样的为了一己私欲而不惜毁灭自己以及他人幸福的人,还有那些勾心斗角、尔虞我诈看的观众是欲罢不能,但人们都有些忘了那最原始、最纯真的感情了,看了《双城记》以后我真的.感叹伟大的爱情以及友情,其实爱情和友情有时并没有那么明显的界限划分,有时友达以上、恋人未满,有时甚至会宽容到爱屋及乌。男主为了成全所爱之人的幸福,义无反顾地去解救她的丈夫代替他去上断头台,他爱的伟大,爱的光荣。

  爱情带给人的究竟是什么这是一个千古难题,大概从人类产生起就伴随着爱情的诞生吧,古往今来美好的爱情总是被人们所歌颂,有人说爱情是新鲜刺激的热恋生活,是一种对于美好生活的渴望期盼,是想执子之手、与之偕老的美好愿望,有人说爱情是柴米油盐酱醋茶的平淡温暖,是举案齐眉、相夫教子的恬静安然。

  以前上历史课时看到法国暴虐的国王路易十四、路易十六被送上断头台,作为看官的我们应该拍手叫好,因为广大人民终于从水深火热中解放出来了,但是革命往往是一种人民情感积压的大爆发,在这个过程中难免会出现狂热的革命者甚至可以称之为“复仇者”,这些人在进行了革命之后便坐在先前暴君的位置上进行施暴,其中不乏有无辜的受害者,像路西一家就是这样,他们心狠到连小孩子也不放过,这与之前的暴君有什么两样?

《双城记》心得5

  《双城记》是狄更斯最重要的代表作之一。在法国大革命广阔的真实背景下,他以虚构人物梅尼特医生的经历为主线索,把冤狱、爱情与复仇三个互相独立而又互相关联的故事交织在一起,情节错综,头绪纷繁。早在创作《双城记》之前很久,狄更斯就对法国大革命极为关注,反复研读英国历史学家卡莱尔的《法国革命史》和其他学者的有关著作。他对法国大革命的浓厚兴趣发端于对当时英国潜伏着的严重的社会危机的担忧。1854年底,他说:“我相信,不满情绪像这样冒烟比火烧起来还要坏得多,这特别像法国在第一次革命爆发前的公众心理,这就有危险,由于千百种原因——如收成

  这部小说塑造了三类人物。一类是以厄弗里蒙地侯爵兄弟为代表的封建贵族,他们“唯一不可动摇的哲学就是压迫人”,是作者痛加鞭挞的对象。另一类是得伐石夫妇等革命群众。必须指出的是,他们的形象是被扭曲的。例如得伐石的妻子狄安娜,她出生于被侮辱、被迫害的农家,对封建贵族怀着深仇大恨,作者深切地同情她的悲惨遭遇,革命爆发前后很赞赏她坚强的性格、卓越的才智和非凡的组织领导能力;但当革命进一步深入时,就笔锋一转,把她贬斥为一个冷酷、凶狠、狭隘的复仇者。尤其是当她到医生住所搜捕路茜和小路茜时,更被表现为嗜血成性的狂人。最后,作者让她死在自己的枪口之下,明确地表示了否定的态度。第三类是理想化人物,是作者心目中以人道主义解决社会矛盾、以博爱战胜仇恨的榜样,包括梅尼特父女、代尔纳、劳雷和卡尔登等。梅尼特医生被侯爵兄弟害得家破人亡,对侯爵兄弟怀有深仇大恨,但是为了女儿的.爱,可以摒弃宿仇旧恨;代尔纳是侯爵兄弟的子侄,他大彻大悟,谴责自己家族的罪恶,抛弃爵位和财产,决心以自己的行动来“赎罪”。这对互相辉映的人物,一个是贵族暴政的受害者,宽容为怀;一个是贵族侯爵的继承人,主张仁爱。他们中间,更有作为女儿和妻子的路茜。在爱的纽带的维系下,他们组成一个互相谅解、感情融洽的幸福家庭。

《双城记》心得6

  小说《双城记》被誉为描写法国大革命的最杰出的代表作,我想最大的原因可能是因为它的与众不同。和其他的作品,比如卡莱尔的《法国大革命》不同,狄更斯更注重的是底层人民的喜怒哀乐。尽管在那个时代,这些小人物本身并不能引起世界的关注。但是作者敏锐的捕捉到这些小人物和大革命有着千丝万缕的联系,可以说法国大革命本身就是有小人物们的力量所引发的。

  在这部作品里,我看到了很多很多不同的`人。正直善良却惨遭迫害的马奈特医生,美丽温柔的露西,优雅高尚的查尔斯,忠厚老实的洛瑞,外表冷漠、内心热情,放荡不羁而又无私崇高的西德尼,扭曲了人性的德发奇太太,豪爽忠诚的普洛士小姐,残忍阴险的埃佛瑞蒙兄弟……复杂的仇恨纠缠不清,残忍的复仇制造了更多仇恨,爱在地狱的边缘再生,却是以生命为代价。这错综复杂的一幕幕,活生生的展现在面前,仿佛重现了那个失去理智的时代。

  有人说,小说《双城记》是描写了两个男人和一个女人的故事,我却觉得,这样说的人必定没有了解作者真正想表达的意图。如果只是表达了这个,任何一部作品都可以达到露西和查尔斯的水准,那么小说《双城记》的优势怎么体现出来呢?在我看来,德发奇一家和法国贵族的仇恨也好,露西、查尔斯和西德尼的感情问题也好,都是为了体现一个共同的主题而设的。这个主题就是剖析这场大革命与民众之间的关系,看到底是什么引发了这场革命,到底这场血雨腥风给人们带来了什么。

  我想这才是作者想要表达的重心所在。

《双城记》心得7

  为了你,为了你所亲爱的任何人,我愿意做任何事情。倘若我的生命中有值得牺牲的可能和机会,名人名言大全摘抄

  我甘愿为你和你所爱的人们而牺牲。

  ——西德尼·卡尔顿

  就这样被感动了。它是一部波澜壮阔的历史,它是一个感人肺腑的故事,它更是一种纯洁而高尚的爱。它就是狄更斯笔下的小说《双城记》。全书充溢着扑朔迷离的色彩,作者以一连串引人入胜的故事为框架,以十八世纪法国大革命为背景。在黑暗的资本主义社会里,农民阶级和工人阶级忍受着资产阶级无情的剥削。正如作者所说:“昌盛而又衰微,笃诚而又多疑,光明而又黑暗,这是充满阳光期望的黎明,又是阴暗失望的长夜,人们拥有一切,却两手空空。”而主人公西德尼·卡尔顿、露西·曼内特和查尔斯·达尔内之间真挚的情感,成为这部名著亮丽的一笔。

  在小说中,狄更斯成功地塑造了主要人物鲜明的个性。曼内特是个深爱女儿的父亲,在经历磨难后仍宽容地把女儿嫁给仇人的儿子;露西是温柔善良的贤妻良母,为了让丈夫能看自己一眼每一天风雨不改地到大墙对面站立两小时;查尔斯是个正直、豁达的贵族,与露西相爱,为了感情甘愿放下爵位与财产。

  小说中还有一个人物,就是让人有点憎恶的泰雷兹·德伐日。失去亲人使她活着的唯一好处就是革命胜

  利之时为亲人报仇。但是等到革命胜利时,她许多年来梦寐以求的复仇却失去了对象,她的愤怒之深是可

  以想象的,然而为了发泄积愤却拿侯爵兄弟的儿子及其家人抵罪,她走上了一条与那些伪贵族同样残忍的

  道路,于是她的种种行为使她一步步失去了读者的谅解。最后,恶人有恶报,她戏剧性地正因走火而

  结束了自己充满仇恨的一辈子。也许这才是她最佳的结局。那些像德伐日那样以复仇为生活唯一目的的人,

  即使命运坎坷,也决不能博得人们的同情。

  而在整篇小说中,最让我喜爱也是最令人感动的就是律师助手——西德尼·卡尔顿。他一出场就带着一身忧郁,隐去了光芒,总是灰心、失望、冷漠、凄凉。他妥协于周围环境,但有时却又显得格格不入,作为律师助手的他才华出众,却甘情绪愿躲在人后,做别人成功的垫脚石,他仿佛亲手筑起了一堵墙,隔绝了名利、社会,默默地逗留在角落里。他与查尔斯长得十分相似,也同样深爱着露西,然而两者命运却截然不一样。他羡慕查尔斯,也恨他。可在经历痛苦的煎熬后,他依旧带着诚挚的祝福,愿露西与查尔斯永远幸福,正因“爱比恨更为强有力得多”。这个表面上懒散、放纵的“无用之徒”,内心却是崇高而纯洁的。

  最后,他向露西表达了自己的`情感。每次读起那段话,难免感到心酸,“我期望你知道你是我灵魂最后的梦。我是在堕落的生活中看见你和你的父亲,还有你所经营的那个甜蜜的家,才恢复了我心中自以为早己死去的往日的梦想。我也因此才感到比任何时候都要凄凉可怜。自从我见到你以后,我才为一种原以为不会再谴责我的悔恨所苦恼。我听到我以为早已永远沉默的往日的声音在悄悄地催我上进…………”

  当查尔斯正因家族的犯罪而被无辜判决死刑,西德尼竟然代替他去断头台理解行刑。在生命与爱之间,他选取了后者。他爱露西,为了她的幸福,他为她的爱人献出自己的生命。当他走上断头台的时候,面上依然持续着笑容,他信守对露西的诺言……正因,他的爱便是他的生命。此时此刻,我的脑海中想起了裴多菲的那首诗:“我愿意是急流/山里的小河/在崎岖的路上/岩石上经过/只要我的爱人是一条小鱼/在我的浪花中快乐地游来游去……”

  尽管小说以一个意外的“大团圆”收场,但当读者流着眼泪读完该书时,却感到无限的遗憾、心酸。有人说感情是自私的,但在狄更斯的小说《双城记》中,我却能深深地感受到一种超脱世俗的最纯洁、最崇高的爱。它隐藏在内心深处,但却无比的深厚;它默默地承受煎熬,为的只是使心爱的人幸福;它总是无私地付出,而不求一点儿的回报。这种爱在无形中上升到一个新境界,永恒地放着凄美而迷人的光彩。

  “为了你,为了你所亲爱的任何人,我愿意做任何事情。倘若我的生命中有值得牺牲的可能和机会,我甘愿为你和你所爱的人们而牺牲。”

《双城记》心得8

  《双城记》是一曲时代节奏的起始音符,是一幅恢弘的历史画卷,最初的那一笔重重的色彩。它有其不同于一般历史小说的地方,它的人物和主要情节都是虚构的。在法国大革命广阔的真实背景下,作者以虚构人物梅尼特医生的经历为主线索,把冤狱、爱情与复仇三个互相独立而又互相关联的故事交织在一起,情节错综,头绪纷繁。法国大革命是人类史上一个血的印记。在那个混乱的时代,充满不确定;在这种无秩序的状态下,人性的一切表露无疑。书中的人物形象基本上可分为两大类:一类是仁爱的化身,如马奈特医生、路茜、代尔那和卡尔登;另一类是复仇的化身,如得伐石夫妇、甲克,以及法国革命中“疯狂”的群众。两厢对立,壁垒分明,在尖锐的矛盾冲突中展示其鲜明的性格特征。有人说爱情是自私的,爱别人甚于自己的人都是傻子。作者狄更斯只想传达出———鲜血无法洗去仇恨,更不能替代爱———贵族的暴虐对平民造成的伤痛不会因为鲜血而愈合,平民对贵族的仇恨也无法替代对已逝亲人的爱。

  但在狄更斯的《双城记》中,我感受到的却是一种超脱世俗的最纯洁、最崇高的爱。这种爱纯得像冰、热得像火,是人性中最美好的、最悲壮的行为,是一种理想化的'美。它可以默默的悄无声息,也可以爆发出无限的力量和勇气。为了情人的幸福牺牲自己的生命,哪怕这种牺牲是因为拯救自己的情敌。这样的故事不可思议,也超出了一般人的承受能力。但它传递给我们的却是作者对于人性、对于爱情的思考。爱一个人,就是要给他(她)幸福,哪怕这种爱会伤害自己,哪怕这种爱会让自己消失……

  当今的爱情似乎被强加了更多的东西。金钱、权力、地位、利益……这些本不该成为爱情的影响因素的东西却占据了越来越重的份量。人们不是为了爱而爱,而是为了生存而爱。很多情况下,虚伪代替了真诚,物质凌驾于精神。也许我们是一群理性的动物,也许我们所做的是最好的选择。但我们是否应该感到惭愧,是否应该正视自己的每一段感情呢?难道人活着只是为了吃好喝好睡好么?媒体上报道出的一个个为情仇杀的事件,应该为当今的人们敲响警钟了,大家应该仔细想想,他们,究竟是为爱而杀还是为恨而杀呢?如果我们不能博大的活着,世界就会了无生趣,失去色彩。

《双城记》心得9

  Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

  The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

  The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

  How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

  For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

  To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

《双城记》心得10

  爱、宽容是作者美好的设想,因目睹了一对贵族兄弟残害贫苦人家的罪行,被陷害关在了巴士底狱18年的医生,在狱中医生愤怒了,他偷偷记录了自己受迫害的经过,发誓要向天堂和人间控告,控告贵族和他们的子子孙孙,直至最后一个,在长年的关押中 ,医生失去了理智,做鞋子成了维持生命的唯一寄托。出狱后,因为有了女儿对父亲深深的爱,父亲恢复了理智,用伟大的.爱和宽容同意了陷害他的贵族的后代于自己女儿的婚事。

  当以一幅一直仰视法庭天花板形象出现的 卡尔顿先生,给人的印象是多么的不羁和傲慢,虽然他才华横溢,虽然他拥有一颗无比珍贵的心,但是因为社会的暗无天日,他选择了放荡,选择了玩世不恭,选择了醉生梦死,卡尔顿对露西的爱是多么纯洁和无私啊,他在露西幸福的时候选择了默默祝福,暗暗守护在她身边,当露西需要救助时,他竟然选择了以自己的生命换取露西丈夫的生命,以保证露西的幸福,虽然我不相信世上真会有这样的感情,但我还是深深 的同情、怜惜卡尔顿,无比尊敬他的感情,希望天下所有的温柔都归属于他,来慰籍他受伤的心灵 。

  被贵族迫害的儿女们,仇恨胀满了胸怀,报复变成了刀斧,象征复仇女神的德法热太太的死不正是隐喻了报复的代价吗?

  仇恨、宽容、爱啊!这一切让我们深深的思索反省!卡尔顿的一番话应该是对这一切最好的注脚:这个时代的罪恶,以及自然生出这罪恶的以前时代的罪恶渐渐自行补偿并消失,一个美丽和平充满爱的时代终将诞生!

  看完故事后,你脑中还会有叮叮当当的做鞋声在回响吗?还在为医生的黯然迷惘,悲哀无助而落泪而愤怒吗?还在为卡尔顿留下怜惜的泪吗?还在为德法热太太而叹息吗?我想你一定是在为医生一家终于幸福平安而默默祝福吧!

《双城记》心得11

  《双城记》是英国最伟大的作家之一——查尔斯·狄更斯写的。他1812年出生于普茨茅斯,1870年去世。他出身贫寒,但在不幸的童年过后,他很快便变得富有和成功。他还写过好多著名小说,如:《雾都孤儿》、《远大前程》等等。

  《双城记》主要是记载了1775年,在巴黎的一家酒馆的楼上的一间屋子里坐着一位白发男人,他正在忙着做鞋。他曾经在巴士底狱当了18年的囚徒。现在他已是一个自由人了,然而他却不知道自己的名字,也人不吃他的朋友。他所知道的就是他必须继续的做鞋。

  在一辆去巴黎的'车上坐着路茜,这是她从未见过面的女儿。路茜把她父亲带回了伦敦,在女儿的爱心和照料之下,他忘掉了过去并学会了冲向一个自由人那样去生活。

  然而在法国大革命的暴风雨年代,过去既没有消失也没有被忘记。于是不久的危险秘密地把路茜和她所爱的人们带回了巴黎……那儿恐怖的死亡机器——断头台正饥饿的等待着法兰西的敌人们。

  这里的主人公很显然就是揭穿了当时社会的黑暗和腐败。一个原来当了18年的囚徒,什么也不记得的男人,最后又是被自己从未见过面的女儿路茜带回了伦敦,开始了一个自由人的生活,但最终他的女儿和她所爱的人们都回到了黑暗的巴黎,被法兰西的敌人们处死了!

《双城记》心得12

  《双城记》这本书是出自英国作家———秋更斯之手。他还写过《雾都孤儿》《匹克威克外传》等长篇小说与《圣诞故事集》《董贝父子》等短篇小说。

  这篇文章主要写了“复活”“金钱”与“暴风雨踪迹”,这三个故事,小说以马泰特医生的曲折遭遇为线索,将冤狱,爱情与复仇三个对立又互相关联的故事交织在一起,用压迫与报复组成的一个故事。

  故事中,梅尼特医生从监狱中重获自由与女儿一起到伦敦生活。五年后,他们在法庭上为名叫查尔斯。代尔那的法国青年做证,露西与代尔那因相爱而结婚。1792年,法国大革命爆发,故事场景转至法国。代尔那因身为贵族后裔而遭逮捕并判死刑,一直爱恋露西的英国青年西得尼?卡登替他上了断头台。

  卡登是书中最富魅力亦最复杂的角色之一。颓废、消极,求学时,他只替同学写作业;出社会后,即使拥有一身才华,它仍然选择为另一名律师工作。但是,在他冷漠的外表下,有著深深的温柔。凭这一斛温柔与对露西的爱,卡登做了一个意义重大的决定———代替代尔那上断头台———用自己的生命换回另一个人的性命,换回一个家庭的幸福与笑颜。这是卡登守护露西的表现,为爱而牺牲,这在那个大时代、甚至现代,是多么高贵的`举动!

  有人说,《双城记》是描写了两个男人和一个女人的故事,我却觉得,这样说的人必定没有了解作者真正想表达的意图。

《双城记》心得13

  这本书的作者是狄更斯。他1812年出生于英国朴茨亚斯,是海军职员约翰。狄更斯和伊丽莎白。巴洛所生的第二个儿子。

  书中写了可怜的.马内特医生在被贵族以"莫须有"的罪名关在巴士底监狱十九年后,他的女儿将他搬到英国居住。在法庭上父女认识了法国贵族达雷和潦倒师爷卡顿。后来,露西和卡顿结了婚,过了十年幸福生活。法国大革命爆发之后,格雷为了营救无辜的仆人赶到法国给他辩护,却因为他曾是法国贵族而被拘捕了。而卡顿为实践他对露西的承诺,利用他跟达雷相貌相似这点,在达雷被处刑前用自己跟他掉包,代替他上断头台。小说通过典型事例高度概括地揭露了法国大革命前夕法、英两国的社会状况,一方面是骄奢淫逸的统治阶级的残暴,一方面使广大劳动人民在封建贵族的剥削、压迫下过着极其悲惨的生活,从而深刻地揭示了革命是不可避免的。

《双城记》心得14

  《双城记》文中人性的思想最令我受触动,比如说狄更斯写的查尔斯吧,他为了他那“神圣的目标”而放弃了地位和财产,这和《复活》中的夏赫留朵夫没什么两样,都一样崇高;为了救人他进入明知有着异常危险的牢狱,他这种“明知山有虎,偏向虎山行”的崇高精神值得我们学习,不畏艰苦,不屈服恶势力,为了真理,竟不顾生命危险去救人,我实在佩服他。

  在这本普普通通的小说里,我仿佛看见了许多不同的人,正直善良的马泰特医生、美丽大方的露西、优雅高尚的查尔斯、忠厚老实的洛瑞、扭曲了人生的`德发奇太太、外表冷漠,内心热情的西德尼、豪爽的普洛士小姐、残忍的阴险的埃瑞豪兄弟。

  作者在本书歪曲了历史,丑化了封建贵族,事实并不尽然。许多情景,如使马奈特医生含冤入狱的空白逮捕令,都是查尔斯冒着生命危险去救马奈特医生,英国人的首领为了怕别的国家说:“法国贵族欺压老百姓”。想要收买查尔特,用很高的地位和财产来收买,查尔特并没有收钱财的迷惑,查尔特改善欺压百姓的不懈努力的故事。

  主要表现了关爱和行善、反映善恶博斗,爱恨交锋,最后作者所说:“爱总能战胜恨”。恶往往都是昙花一现,都要和作恶者一同死亡,而善则永世长存。”

  全面地揭示了英国的社会面貌;议会政治的黑暗,统治机构的昏聩、金钱社会的罪恶、人民大众的贫穷。

  用一个故事来对付自己同时代的的当权者和公众呼吁,暴政会引起暴力,危机近在旦夕,有钱人都应该已慈悲为怀,流血只能够造成更多的流出更多的鲜血。

《双城记》心得15

  I wrote this after reading this literature, it was so wonderful that I could not restrain my excitement. In particular, when reading the last two or three chapters, the hazy, misty plots slowly seem to have been cleared by the light of the first sunlight and the fog of the fog. No wonder the author, Charles Dickens, said that he was "deeply moved and excited" by the novel and longed to play Sidney carton on the stage himself. Sidney, in my opinion, caton is indeed a can let a person "deeply moved, very excited, though, I began to he didn't play very interested, just a wild gentleman; The scene of the last brother and sister heading off to the guillotine really made me cry. In particular, the final message, which includes the ending of the novel, reveals the character of Sidney carton and the goodness of human nature. "What I've done is the best and the best thing I've ever done. What I am about to receive will be the most peaceful and peaceful rest of my life. It's really a tear-jerker.

  First, a little personal opinion about the characters.

  The first one is jarvis lorry. From the back, he was a dedicated banker who was extremely loyal to the bank and to his friend Alexander manette. He has been at the bank for at least a few decades, and from the author's witty description of "the various dark cabinets in tellson's bank, some elderly old men are working hard. When tellson's, hired a young man in London, they always hide he has been in the old, like a piece of cheese hid him in a dark corner, until he was with complete sets of tellson flavour, full of stains or mold." And you can see that. All that matters to him is the care and help of his old friends. I remember writing in the article that he could put aside his work for an old friend. And the morbidity of her father after lucie's marriage made Mr. Lorry very uneasy: "Mr. Lorry's life was as good as ever, and his hopes grew dim, and his mood increased." "And Mr. Lorry, exhausted by his anxious day and night, fell asleep on duty." "But then he suddenly began to suspect that he was still dreaming." It was to the extent of exhaustion that he could see how deep his friendship was with his friends. And, finally, if it were not for lowry, for they are prepared to travel relatively comfortable through the acceptance, with light behind a terrified woman, a man who fainted, a small child, a delirious elderly, again how also escape not escape from the so-called "people" clutches.

  One more figure is Lucy. Her own appearance has already determined that she is a compassionate and weak and strong woman. For her father, who had been imprisoned for eighteen years, she helped him through difficult times with her love. First back to her father to help him out of the bondage of the body, for the father of the deep into his mind is not on a regular basis the suffering of the memory, only she can the fastest, the most gentle comfort living father's uncertain heart, this is a helpless old friends lowry. There is to testify in court, she fairly with affection, "in the face of such compassion, so moving youth and beauty, at this time the mood of the defendant, than face all the people watching more uncomfortable." And so on, and so forth; When she finally kissed her husband, she stuck to it, as strong as anyone who faced tragedy. She was still a bit of a backer, but she was the embodiment of love.

  She said that her father had to be mentioned. Alexander manette's life is worth considering, how much injustice, how much experience, how much trauma, all make us think. After being cared for by his daughter, he was equally able to give back to his daughter. He finally showed the story of a father who cared about his daughter with love. Likewise, I think he has his great misfortune. It, life is very rough, and eventually to really bring happiness for the daughter, relapse, full house for his work, is at this time, he felt old and helpless. One tragedy leads to another.

  For darnay, the man, in general, pursued his mother's philosophy and "set off a series of events" (which is not a repudiation of him). He was also a kind man, and because of this he went back to his family and he was in trouble. This is also the result of a complex set of causes.

  One of the most legendary and tearful is Sidney carton. The appearance of "always looking at the ceiling" shows his dissolute, and later we find out that he is really an annihilated talent, who is unable to dissolve into the society at that time. Inner feelings also very noble, is ultimately fulfilled the rival in love (let's just say so, but they haven't think they really like the story of the relationship between the bucket over, well, here also see his calm, may be installed? If it is, it means he has a lot of talent. That's an admirable person. He didn't care what he did when he escaped, but he was the only one who knew what to do and what not to do. The death of darnay and his wife, in memory of his death is a matter of god! Finally he met in his sister's, on the execution ground, comfort, encouragement, his sister, is a look at all the detachment of life, the novel also wrote "that night, the city of Paris about him, say on the calendar year, Laura pavilion the most calm. Many also say that he has a holy face, like a prophet's prophet. The character of the book is very exciting, such as in going to jail for up to jailbreak before and after Mr Lowry confessed, "caton into the yard, there alone for a moment, looked up at her house lights. He blessed him softly and said, 'goodbye forever,' and vanished into the darkness. While I was reading this, I was vaguely aware that something was wrong, but I could not think of anything that would change because of the fact that he had told him to wait for him. This sentence is a little sad, want to make a person cry but not let a person cry out of taste. This is the description of carton's heart, beneath the surface of the light, the heart of a man who is devoted to the love of others.

  The villain, especially madame Defarge, can be said to be an old man of revenge under the guise of the people. Her most common movement was knitting, without saying a word, but everything was in her heart, and she remembered it on her knitting. People like this have a feeling of fear of her, a cold, unhuman embodiment. The Jacques three around them, the vengeful woman, and so on, were all in a state of confusion, only to feel the pleasure of cutting off the heads of others. They did not, at all, have the same kind of consciousness as madame DE senor, but the desecration of life, from their messy appearance and corrupt manners. He wanted to overthrow the king, but there was a certain amount of affection for the old master he had served before. His wife said to her, her husband, "honest want to save the doctor a" visible, hair, still can hardly is neutral, but it forced him to host a begin, he is living in the contradiction, may be affected by his revenge heart strong wife.

  Suspense, the novel is full, it is the more see more understand, like a stream seriatim together, finally became a great river pentium, make a person more see more exciting, more want to see. For example, the most prominent is the second chapter 6 "hundreds of people" and chapter 7, "marquis master in the city" has nothing to do, if the chapter 7, alone can also be a novel. Until later see that he is to reach in life, then saw Lucy, then saw his relationship to the old physician, and finally with the doctor's letter, complex relationships take in everything in a glance, to expound characters relations, has a good supporting role. Undoubtedly, the last two chapters are the climax, the most exciting part. The last brother and sister were more than I had imagined, and the author's arrangement clearly highlighted carton, who was a symbol of justice. Now, calm down and think about why all the siblings are locked inside. I think the most fundamental reason is that this revolution in the author's eye itself is chaotic, there is no human rights, crazy people just follow their own will, that ultimately leads to tragedy.

  After all, this work is a good and evil confrontation, the victory of good, an exciting end. Let us ponder whether the revenge is worth doing, but the revenge of madame DE sendai is not made in a day, in response to the dead brother, sister, and father; It is the brand of class struggle that inevitably forms the concept of revenge and makes her cold character. At the end of the day, there is a certain responsibility for all aspects, and the social environment is an inseparable factor.

  Generally speaking, this is a very good novel.

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